Macrophylla

Hydrangea macrophylla is the most recognized and widely cultivated of all hydrangea species. Often referred to as the French hydrangea, bigleaf hydrangea, or hortensia, this species originates from Japan and boasts thousands of cultivars, with new varieties continually being developed.

  • Mophead: Known for their iconic "snowball" blooms, these large, globular flower heads are composed entirely of sterile florets, making them vibrant and visually striking.
  • Lacecap: These blooms feature a center of small, fertile flowers surrounded by a ring of larger, sterile florets. The flat, disc-like appearance of lacecap flowers attracts pollinators, offering ecological benefits alongside their beauty.

Most varieties of Hydrangea macrophylla are hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9, though specific cultivars may have different requirements. Blooming typically begins in late spring, peaks in July, and continues into the fall, offering extended seasonal interest. These hydrangeas generally grow as tall as they are wide, but their growth can be shaped or trained to fit specific spaces or garden designs, making them versatile and adaptable additions to any landscape.

With their diverse flower types, vibrant colors, and long blooming season, Hydrangea macrophylla is a cornerstone of gardens worldwide, offering both ornamental beauty and versatility.